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[[File:UNICE logo.jpg|thumb|right|275px|[[UNICE global brain project]]]] '''UNICE''', a global brain project, is an acronym for '''Universal Network of Intelligent Conscious Entities.''' The term was coined in the 1990s to describe the transformation of our species that will likely emerge from a new form of intelligent life developed from a hive-like interaction of computers, humans, and future forms of the Internet.<ref>Arth, Michael E., ''UNICE,'' a Consciousness Research Abstract published in the "Journal of Consciousness Studies" for the April 8–12, 2008 conference, "Toward a Science of Consciousness," p. 151.</ref> <ref>Arth, Michael E., ''Democracy and the Common Wealth: Breaking the Stranglehold of the Special Interests,'' Golden Apples Media, 2010, ISBN 978-0-912467-12-2.pp. 438-439</ref>  More recently, the term also refers to a public policy wiki, which exists at www.UNICE.info and here at UNICEwiki.org. <ref>An abstract about UNICE to be presented at the Global Brain Conference, Vienna, Austria, June 2015, can be found here:  http://globalbraininstitute.github.io/vienna2015/speakers/arth/</ref>  
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[[File:UNICE-Universal Network of Intelligent Conscious Entities-image.jpg|thumb|right|275px|UNICE global brain project]] '''UNICE''', a global brain project, is an acronym for '''Universal Network of Intelligent Conscious Entities.''' The term was coined in the 1990s to describe the transformation of our species that will likely emerge from a new form of intelligent life developed from a hive-like interaction of computers, humans, and future forms of the Internet.<ref>Arth, Michael E., ''UNICE,'' a Consciousness Research Abstract published in the "Journal of Consciousness Studies" for the April 8–12, 2008 conference, "Toward a Science of Consciousness," p. 151.</ref> <ref>Arth, Michael E., ''Democracy and the Common Wealth: Breaking the Stranglehold of the Special Interests,'' Golden Apples Media, 2010, ISBN 978-0-912467-12-2.pp. 438-439</ref>  More recently, the term also refers to a public policy wiki, which exists at www.UNICE.info and here at UNICEwiki.org. <ref>An abstract about UNICE to be presented at the Global Brain Conference, Vienna, Austria, June 2015, can be found here:  http://globalbraininstitute.github.io/vienna2015/speakers/arth/</ref>  
  
 
==Goal of UNICE: A New Pragmatism==
 
==Goal of UNICE: A New Pragmatism==
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==Future of Cognitive-UNICE==
 
==Future of Cognitive-UNICE==
  
[[File:UNICE-TIME.jpg|thumb|left|350px|"Time Magazine" parody of "Person of the Year." In this case UNICE, a collective entity, is portrayed as the "Entity of the Year" in the December 23, 2023 issue.]]
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[[File:UNICE-TIME Entity of the Year V.2.jpg|thumb|left|350px|"Time Magazine" parody of "Person of the Year." In this case UNICE, a collective entity, is portrayed as the "Entity of the Year" in the December 23, 2023 issue.]]
  
 
It is assumed that in the early years, cognitive-UNICE will be logical and useful because of human-aided programming, but she may later become a conscious entity, perhaps united in consciousness with humanity.<ref>http://unice.info/unice/cognitive.html</ref> Whether as AI or AGI, cognitive-UNICE will probably use quantum computing to solve optimization problems that would be impossible to solve with classical computing.<ref>Arth, Michael E., ''UNICE global brain project: Creating a global, independent, public-policy answer engine that will facilitate governance, while preparing for and reducing the dangers of Artificial General Intelligence, so that we may more carefully uncover the secrets of the multiverse'', revised version April 27, 2015,'' [http://unice.info/unice/UNICE-ARTICLE-Jan%202015.pdf]</ref> Quantum computing may also hold the key to developing a conscious machine. Nobel laureate and physicist Sir Roger Penrose and anesthesiologist Stuart Hameroff claim that consciousness is created by quantum coherence in the warm, wet environment of the human brain. Their previously disparaged theory,  known as Orchestrated Objective Reduction (Orch OR), has been bolstered by recent findings that quantum processing occurs in plants and animals, including in the microtubules inside the neurons of the human brain.<ref>Hameroff, Stuart and Robert Penrose, ”Consciousness in the universe: A review of the 'Orch OR' theory," Physics of Life Reviews, Volume 11, Issue 1, March 2014.</ref> Furthermore, in 2015, quantum computing was demonstrated at room temperature in ultra-pure silicon-28, using voltage generators instead of expensive, high-frequency microwave sources. As a result, the low cost manufacturing of quantum computers, using technology similar to classical computers, may soon be possible.<ref>Gutro, Rob, “Electrical control of quantum bits in silicon paves the way to large quantum computers,” PhysOrg, April 10, 2015. http://phys.org/news/2015-04-electrical-quantum-bits-silicon-paves.html</ref> In other research, it has been shown that all-photonic quantum repeaters will allow quantum cryptography over long distances. Taken together, these discoveries will lead to secure private communications and universal quantum computing. If consciousness is produced by quantum processes, this may also allow the emergence of a global mind and self-aware Internet. <ref>“Quantum cryptography at the speed of light: Researchers design first all-photonic repeaters” PhysOrg, April 15, 2015. phys.org</ref> Even if computers never become conscious, they will still become progressively more useful at helping humans govern themselves. So having a public policy wiki, even if it doesn't become self aware, is still a good start.
 
It is assumed that in the early years, cognitive-UNICE will be logical and useful because of human-aided programming, but she may later become a conscious entity, perhaps united in consciousness with humanity.<ref>http://unice.info/unice/cognitive.html</ref> Whether as AI or AGI, cognitive-UNICE will probably use quantum computing to solve optimization problems that would be impossible to solve with classical computing.<ref>Arth, Michael E., ''UNICE global brain project: Creating a global, independent, public-policy answer engine that will facilitate governance, while preparing for and reducing the dangers of Artificial General Intelligence, so that we may more carefully uncover the secrets of the multiverse'', revised version April 27, 2015,'' [http://unice.info/unice/UNICE-ARTICLE-Jan%202015.pdf]</ref> Quantum computing may also hold the key to developing a conscious machine. Nobel laureate and physicist Sir Roger Penrose and anesthesiologist Stuart Hameroff claim that consciousness is created by quantum coherence in the warm, wet environment of the human brain. Their previously disparaged theory,  known as Orchestrated Objective Reduction (Orch OR), has been bolstered by recent findings that quantum processing occurs in plants and animals, including in the microtubules inside the neurons of the human brain.<ref>Hameroff, Stuart and Robert Penrose, ”Consciousness in the universe: A review of the 'Orch OR' theory," Physics of Life Reviews, Volume 11, Issue 1, March 2014.</ref> Furthermore, in 2015, quantum computing was demonstrated at room temperature in ultra-pure silicon-28, using voltage generators instead of expensive, high-frequency microwave sources. As a result, the low cost manufacturing of quantum computers, using technology similar to classical computers, may soon be possible.<ref>Gutro, Rob, “Electrical control of quantum bits in silicon paves the way to large quantum computers,” PhysOrg, April 10, 2015. http://phys.org/news/2015-04-electrical-quantum-bits-silicon-paves.html</ref> In other research, it has been shown that all-photonic quantum repeaters will allow quantum cryptography over long distances. Taken together, these discoveries will lead to secure private communications and universal quantum computing. If consciousness is produced by quantum processes, this may also allow the emergence of a global mind and self-aware Internet. <ref>“Quantum cryptography at the speed of light: Researchers design first all-photonic repeaters” PhysOrg, April 15, 2015. phys.org</ref> Even if computers never become conscious, they will still become progressively more useful at helping humans govern themselves. So having a public policy wiki, even if it doesn't become self aware, is still a good start.

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